Koh Trong island, in the middle of the Mekong across from Kratie: wooden stilt houses and a Khmer pagoda beyond a flooded rice field

Photo by Shutterstock

The Mekong in Cambodia: where the river runs, from the Khone Falls to the delta

In Cambodia, the Mekong becomes a wide, slow river. It flows down from Laos to Phnom Penh, where it meets the Tonle Sap, then splits into two branches toward Vietnam. Here's where it runs, town by town.

Where the Mekong runs in Cambodia

The river enters Cambodia just below the Khone Falls, which mark the border with Laos and block all navigation. It reaches Stung Treng, where the Sekong flows into the Mekong.

It then runs south to Kratie, where its deep pools shelter the river's last Irrawaddy dolphins, before bending southwest at Kampong Cham.

In Phnom Penh, at the Chaktomuk junction, it receives the Tonle Sap River, which links it to the great lake, and splits in two: the Mekong proper and the Bassac. Both branches then cross into Vietnam.

CAMBODIALAOSTHAILANDVIETNAMGulfof ThailandKhone FallsStung TrengKratieKampong ChamPhnom PenhKaam SamnorSiem ReapTonle SapNatural Earth CAMBODIALAOSTHAILANDVIETNAMKhone FallsStung TrengKratieKampong ChamPhnom PenhKaam SamnorSiem ReapTonle SapNatural Earth
Rounded positions. Base map: Natural Earth. Map of the six countries the Mekong flows through.

Cambodian towns on the Mekong, from north to south

From upstream to downstream. A road follows the river for much of the way, from Stung Treng to Phnom Penh.

  1. Stung Treng

    The first town after the Lao border, where the Sekong meets the Mekong. More of a stopover than a destination.

    Our guide to Stung Treng →
  2. Kratie

    Our pick

    A riverside town known for the Irrawaddy dolphins, which you watch from a small boat at Kampi, a little to the north.

    Our guide to Kratie →
  3. Kampong Cham

    A provincial town on the right bank, facing Koh Paen island, on the road between Kratie and Phnom Penh.

  4. Phnom Penh

    Our pick

    The capital, at the Chaktomuk junction: the Mekong, the Tonle Sap and the Bassac meet here, in front of the riverfront.

    Our guide to Phnom Penh →
  5. Kaam Samnor

    The river border crossing into Vietnam: boats from Phnom Penh clear the border here before Chau Doc.

Plan a trip to Cambodia: what to see, itineraries, tips →

The Tonle Sap and the Mekong in Phnom Penh

The Tonle Sap links Cambodia's great lake to the Mekong in Phnom Penh. Its current reverses twice a year, following the monsoon.

During the monsoon

The river fills the lake

The Mekong flood pushes water back up the Tonle Sap River toward the lake, which spreads over forests and rice fields.

In the dry season

The lake drains into the river

When the Mekong drops, the river flows its usual way again and the lake drains toward Phnom Penh, leaving flooded land rich in fish.

The Water Festival

Bon Om Touk, in November

Cambodia celebrates the return of the current in Phnom Penh, with boat races along the riverfront. In 2026 the public holidays fall on November 23 to 25, but the capital's celebrations are cancelled for the second year running; provinces may still celebrate.

Why the Tonle Sap reverses its flow twice a year →

The Mekong in Cambodia through the seasons

From November to February, the dry season is the most pleasant, and the river uncovers its sandbanks at Kratie. During the monsoon, it runs high and fast, and the Tonle Sap flows back toward the lake. The Kratie dolphins are easiest to see in the dry season, December to May, when low water gathers them in the deep pools.

When to go to the Mekong, month by month →

Questions about the Mekong in Cambodia

Does the Mekong flow through Siem Reap?
No. Siem Reap is north of Tonle Sap Lake, which is linked to the Mekong by the river of the same name, joining it in Phnom Penh.
Can you take a boat from Laos to Cambodia on the Mekong?
No. The Khone Falls, at the border, block navigation. You cross the border by road.
Which bridges cross the Mekong in Cambodia?
Six road bridges, from north to south: Stung Treng (2015); Kratie, open to motorbikes and cars since September 2025; Stung Trang – Krouch Chhmar (2021); the Kizuna Bridge at Kampong Cham (2001); Prek Tamak (2010); and the Tsubasa Bridge at Neak Loeung (2015), the longest at 2,215 m. In Phnom Penh, more are being built or planned, including Chak Angre – Prek Pra, due by late 2026.

Sources: river course and borders, Natural Earth; length calculated on that course; Mekong River Commission (Tonle Sap regime, 2009 and September 2025 report); Water Festival, Cambodianess (July 2026); dolphins, Cambodianess and Visit to Cambodia (2025); bridges, Wikipedia, Japan Society of Civil Engineers (Tsubasa), Southeast Asia Infrastructure (Kratie, 2025) and IPS Cambodia (2026). Updated October 12, 2026 by Pierre-Marie Coupry.